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THE KCM NEWSLETTER
Portfolio perspectives by Adrian Mastracci of KCM Wealth Management.
Exchange Traded Funds - The Short and Long RETURN TO NEWSLETTERS MAIN
COMMENT ON THIS ARTICLE
Are They Appropriate in Your Portfolio?

Vancouver, B.C. (January 15, 2001): We are often asked, "What is the best way to manage my money?" At KCM, our response is that managing money is a marathon.

Therefore, when it comes to money management, fee-only investment counsel and financial advisor Adrian Mastracci says that, "The proven and consistent approach to create, grow and retain your wealth is with the diversified long-term investment perspective".

Mastracci, president of Vancouver based KCM Wealth Management, comments, "Asset allocation decisions have a far greater impact on your portfolio than any other factor. It is like building your home; the blueprint comes first."

He goes on to say, "Every component of a portfolio has both advantages and disadvantages. The newly created Exchange Traded Funds, or ETFs for short, are no different".

Mastracci's view is, "While many ETFs are popular, long-term investors know that just because an investment vehicle is popular is not sufficient reason to buy it". Moreover, he adds, "A full understanding of ETFs is paramount before including them in any portfolio".

The major characteristics of ETFs are summarized as follows:

  • They are relatively new vehicles, many having been introduced in the past 12 months.
  • They are passive investment vehicles, generally structured to mimic various investment styles, different economic sectors, geographical considerations or a specific market index.
  • They can be bought and sold like normal stocks. However, investors will incur purchase and sale commissions just like when buying and selling stocks.
  • They are known for low expense ratios.
  • They are traded on a number of recognized exchanges.
  • Some ETFs have much more liquidity than others.
  • There usually is no minimum amount of investment.
  • They are generally more tax efficient than mutual funds.
  • They can be used as collateral at lending institutions.

The decision to include ETFs in a portfolio depends on the unique goals and aspirations of each investor. Some things to consider are:

  • An ETF's performance is generally very similar to the underlying structure that it intends to mimic. Hence, ETFs would not be suitable for someone hoping to outperform a benchmark of choice.
  • Investors contemplating dollar cost averaging, or making regular deposits to an investment account, may have to be very mindful of the minimum commissions, especially on small transactions. This may negate the ETFs cost advantage over most mutual fund MERs.
  • Buying and selling of ETFs may be better suited through a low-cost commission account.
  • ETFs are generally more suitable for an equity component of a portfolio. Although, more "bond type" of ETFs are being issued.
  • An investor who believes in active portfolio management would likely stay away from the passively managed ETFs.
  • Like other equity components, ETFs are long-term vehicles and should be considered as such. Therefore, they are not likely to be traded actively.

Mastracci summarizes, "ETFs can be appropriate vehicles for specific investors. However, they are not the only vehicle of choice". In addition, he says, "ETFs are best viewed in context of a well diversified long-term asset allocation policy".


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1500 - 885 West Georgia Street
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